The Trianon Estate is on Versailles grounds, just a short distance from the main palace.
Its royal history, sprawling gardens, and architectural treasures draw millions of visitors.
From the historical Grand Trianon to the charming Queen’s hamlet, the estate offers so many things that we may miss out on essential must-sees.
We will uncover everything about the Trianon estate so you can make the most of your time at this hidden French treasure.
Let’s jump in!
Historical background
There are four major components in the Trianon Estate: Grand Trianon, Petit Trianon, Queen’s Hamlet, and the gardens.
The Grand Trianon, designed by Jules Hardouin-Mansart and built in 1687, was intended to serve as a retreat for the king and family.
Between 1762 and 1768, the neoclassical Petit Trianon was built as the Queen’s private retreat from court life.
The Queen’s Hamlet is a beautiful village built in the 1780s as a pastoral retreat for the Queen and her guests.
André le Notre designed the estate’s gardens, which were built at various periods.
Key Attractions
Let’s discuss the major attractions at the Trianon estate and what they offer.
Grand Trianon
Built by architect Jules Hardouin-Mansart in 1686 is also known as the “Palace of Flora” due to its flowering gardens.
It is a single-story building flanked by gardens on one side and a courtyard on the other.
It was home to many notable figures, such as Louis XIV’s extended family and Napoleon Buonaparte.
It is also nicknamed the “ Marble Trianon” due to its pink marble facade and elegant columns.
Petit Trianon
The French architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel built this neoclassical structure between 1762 and 1768.
King Louis commissioned it to be a retreat from the formalities of the royal court.
While each of its four facades faces a different side of the estate, its interiors are simple and refined.
Its subtle ornamentation and simplicity make it a beloved landmark of French culture.
The Queen’s Hamlet (Marie Antoinette’s Hamlet)
Located half a mile from the main palace, this rustic village was built in the late 18th century.
It is surrounded by gardens and an artificial lake.
The Hamlet consists of a dozen small thatched-roof houses that resemble a Normand village.
Maria Antonoitte used to invite her close friends and acquaintances to the hamlet and use it as a personal retreat.
Queen’s Hamlet represents the French monarchy’s love for natural life and their desire to escape from court formalities.
Estate Gardens
The estate gardens are a work of geometric perfection, with flower patterns and a central fountain that creates harmony and balance.
They are surrounded by the Grand Trianon and Petit Trianon Palaces, with winding paths and meticulously manicured flowerbeds.
They also have many fountains, such as the Buffet d’Eau, which was restored in 2023
The gardens are a must-see and offer a glimpse into the French monarchy and French horticulture.
How do I get there?
The Trianon Estate is essential to the Versailles Palace and attracts over 10 million visitors annually.
You can reach the estate through the main palace, the Queen’s Gate, or the Saint Antoine Gate.
You can also board a shuttle train that departs from the North Parterre, beside the main palace.
Gare Versailles Rive Gauche (RER C), Gare Versailles Rive Droite (SNCF), and Gare Versailles Chantiers (SNCF) are its nearest train stations
The Estate of Trianon Tickets
The ticket for visiting the Trianon estate is priced at € 12 for adults over 17.
Students EU citizens between 18 and 25, and children below 18 can enter freely
The ticket includes entry to the Trianon Palaces and the Estate of Marie Antoinette.
Contents
FAQs
1. What is the Trianon Estate?
The Trianon Estate is a beautiful retreat within the Palace of Versailles that includes the Grand Trianon, Petit Trianon, and Queen’s Hamlet.
It was originally built for King Louis XIV and later used by Marie Antoinette as a private retreat.
2. What are the Trianon palaces?
The Trianon Estate contains two separate palaces: the Grand Trianon and the Petit Trianon.
The Grand Trianon was built for King Louis XIV, while the Petit Trianon was constructed for King Louis XV and later used by Marie Antoinette.
3. Is the estate of Trianon worth it?
Yes, the Estate of Trianon is worth visiting.
It provides a glimpse into the private lives of French royalty with its stunning architecture, picturesque gardens, and historical significance.
4. Why was the estate of Trianon built?
The Estate of Trianon was designed as a retreat for French royalty. The Grand Trianon, built by Louis XIV in 1687, offered an escape from court life.
The Petit Trianon, built for Louis XV and later used by Marie Antoinette, was a private refuge.
The Queen’s Hamlet was designed for Marie Antoinette to relax in a pastoral, rural setting.
5. What is Marie-Antoinette’s estate?
Marie-Antoinette’s Estate, which is part of the larger Estate of Trianon, includes the Petit Trianon, the Queen’s Hamlet, and the surrounding gardens.
This private sanctuary provided her with an escape from court life, allowing her to relax, entertain friends, and enjoy the rustic, pastoral setting.
6. Does Versailles still smell today?
No, Versailles does not emit the foul odors associated with its history.
The palace’s odors have been eliminated thanks to modern sanitation and preservation efforts.
You can enjoy Versailles’ beauty and grandeur without any unpleasant odors.
Suggested Articles
Featured Image: Chateauversailles.fr